Sunday, 15 March 2009

National Day of Hungary - The Day of the 1848 Revolution


Walking in the streets in Hungary, you can see people wearing red-white-green cockades on their coats.
Today is the Ides of March. Hungarians commemorate the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 today. This revolution grew into a war for independence from Habsburg rule.
Hungary's national poet, Sándor Petőfi (1823-1849), one of the key figures in starting the revolution, recited his poem the "National Song" (Nemzeti dal) on 15th March 1848 at the National Museum.


National Song

Rise up, Magyar, the country calls!
It's 'now or never' what fate befalls...
Shall we live as slaves or free men?
That's the question - choose your 'Amen"!
God of Hungarians, we swear unto Thee,
We swear unto Thee - that slaves we shall no longer be!

For up till now we lived like slaves,
Damned lie our forefathers in their graves -
They who lived and died in freedom
Cannot rest in dusts of thraldom.
God of Hungarians, we swear unto Thee,
We swear unto Thee - that slaves we shall no longer be!

A coward and a lowly bastard
Is he, who dares not raise the standard -
He whose wretched life is dearer
Than the country's sacred honor.
God of Hungarians, we swear unto Thee,
We swear unto Thee - that slaves we shall no longer be!

Sabers outshine chaine and fetters,
It's the sword that one's arm betters.
Yet we wear grim chains and shackles.
Swords, slash through damned manacles!
God of Hungarians, we swear unto Thee,
We swear unto Thee - that slaves we shall no longer be!

Magyar's name will tell the story
Worthy of our erstwhile glory
we must wash off - fiercely cleansing
Centuries of shame and condensing.
God of Hungarians, we swear unto Thee,
We swear unto Thee - that slaves we shall no longer be!

Where our grave-mounds bulge and huddle
Our grandson will kneel and cuddle,
While in grateful prayer they mention
All our sainted names' ascension.
God of Hungarians, we swear unto Thee,
We swear unto Thee - that slaves we shall no longer be!

(Translated by Adam Makkai)

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I'm always interested in other nations' opinion about Hungary and Hungarians. So I was curious to know whether the national day of Hungary is mentioned somewhere in the World Wide Web. I found a piece of news on our national day in Manila Bulletin. Thank you for the congratulation! Maraming salamat!

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